Are You Prepared for the Next Crisis? Why Every Business Needs a Crisis Plan

Company directors and managers must learn from history. Not just ancient history, but recent history too. Covid-19 was a crisis by any measure, but it will not be the only one we have to deal with.
The next crisis rarely announces itself, and the businesses that cope best are the ones that planned before it arrived.
Why do businesses need a crisis plan?
Because a crisis exposes every gap in your planning at once. Many business owners and managers have no formal crisis plan, and recent instability has shown how quickly that can put a business at risk.
This is not just a small business problem. Many firms, whether small, medium or large, have no plans for dealing with a crisis, and none for succession or growth either.
Why don't more businesses plan for a crisis?
It is rarely for lack of vision or a wish to be proactive. More often it comes down to lack of knowledge, or an unwillingness to think about the worst-case scenarios that might be on the horizon.
But business owners cannot ignore the risks that may come. In my view, you have an obligation to plan ahead and be ready for anything.
What should a business crisis plan cover?
A company needs a systematic, process-oriented way of planning so it can withstand whatever the future holds. Have you thought about these issues? Have you prepared:
- A five-year strategic growth plan
- Leadership succession
- Estate planning
- Continuity of operations in the case of a natural disaster
Take time to think about crisis planning as much as you do operations, finances, marketing or HR. This matters most in an uncertain business environment, where inflexibility or failure to act can be a death knell.
How do you start building a crisis plan?
You do not need to solve everything in one sitting. Start with these steps:
- List the worst-case scenarios that could hit your business, from a natural disaster to losing a key person.
- Identify which parts of the business must keep running, and who is responsible for each.
- Write the plan down, with the people, contacts and steps involved, so it does not live in one person's head.
- Put a five-year strategic plan, leadership succession and estate planning in place, with professional advice where you need it.
- Review the plan regularly and whenever the business changes significantly.
What does this mean when you buy, sell or value a business?
Buyers pay for future earnings, and every unplanned risk makes those earnings less certain. A business with a continuity plan, clear succession and a documented growth plan looks like a safer purchase than one that depends on its owner and a bit of luck.
That is why crisis planning belongs in any conversation about selling a business. Succession planning is, in the end, a form of exit planning, and a prepared business is easier to hand over. A proper valuing a business exercise also helps you see where your risks sit before a buyer does.
If you are buying a business, ask what plans exist for continuity and succession. The answer tells you a lot about how well the business is run.
Don't be caught unprepared. Create your crisis plans now, and be ready for whatever the future holds.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a business crisis plan?
A business crisis plan is a documented way of keeping your business running, and recovering, when something serious goes wrong. It covers the risks you could face and what you will do about them.
Is crisis planning only for large businesses?
No. Many small, medium and large firms lack plans for dealing with a crisis, and the risk is just as real for a small business. The principles are the same whatever your size.
How often should I review my crisis plan?
Regularly, and whenever the business changes in a significant way. A plan that sits in a drawer and is never updated is not much use when you need it.
Does crisis planning affect what my business is worth?
It can. A valuation rests on the earnings a business can reliably keep producing and the risk involved. A business with clear plans for succession, growth and continuity generally carries less risk in a buyer's eyes.
About the Author
Bruce Coudrey is the founder and Principal of Benchmark Business Sales & Valuations, one of Australia's largest business brokerages, which he has led since 1999. He is a Registered Business Valuer and a court appointed expert witness, has been involved in around 5,000 completed business sales, has valued small businesses since 2003, and was awarded the AIBB President's Medal in 2010.
Want to know how prepared your business really is, or what it is worth? Contact Bruce for a confidential chat.










